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#Schrodinger equation chemistry series#

And it is the result of the wavelike properties of the electron.ģ. The quantized energy of an electron is the allowed solution of the Schrödinger wave equation. an electron can only have certain specific values of energy.Ģ. The energy of an electron is quantized, i.e. Any two electrons occupying the same orbital must have opposite spins.ġ.Electrons have an intrinsic property called spin, and an electron can have one of two possible spin values: spin-up or spin-down.Therefore, as we learn more about the electron’s position, we know less about its energy and vice versa. The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that we can’t know both the energy and position of an electron.

An atomic orbital is defined as the region within an atom that encloses where the electron is likely to be 90% of the time.

The square of the wave function, ψ2 squared represents the probability of finding an electron in a given region within the atom.

#Schrodinger equation chemistry series#

Schrödinger’s equation, H^ ψ=Eψ, can be solved to yield a series of wave function ψ, each of which is associated with an electron binding energy, EEE.Erwin Schrödinger proposed the quantum mechanical model of the atom, which treats electrons as matter waves.Louis de Broglie proposed that all particles could be treated as matter waves with a wavelength λ, given by the following equation: λ= mv/h.The Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom.